Modular Programming

Introduction Generations of Computers Classification of Computers Basic Anatomy of a Computer System Memory Management Computer Software Operating System

Algorithm Flowcharts

Programming Language Generations of Programming Languages Introduction to C Structure of C Programming Language Integrated Development Environment First C program, Hello World Executing a C Program Constants in C Variables in C C Storage Classes and Storage Class Specifiers

Introduction Arithmetic operators Relational Operators Logical Operators Assignment Operator Increment and Decrement Operators Conditional Operators Bitwise Operators Precedence and Associativity

Control Instructions in C if Statement in C if-else Statement Nested if-else statement else if ladder Switch Statements in C

Loops Introduction for Loop while loop in C do-while Loop break and continue statements

Array in C One Dimensional array Two Dimensional Array Multidimensional Arrays

Modular Programming Functions

Searching Techniques Linear Search Algorithm Binary-Search-Algorithm

Sorting Introduction Bubble Sort

What is Strings Standard Library String Functions

Structure Introduction Defining a Structure Declaration of Structure Example of Structure Union Introduction Defining a Union Accessing Union Members

Pointers in C Accessing the Address of a variable Pointer Operations

Dynamic Memory Allocation

Modular programming is the process of subdividing a computer program into separate sub-programs.

Modular programming is a software development technique that stresses the separation of a program's functionality into separate, replaceable modules.

A module is a discrete piece of software. It can be utilized in a range of applications and functions in conjunction with other system components. Separate functions are built as separate units of code so that the code can be reused by other applications. Similar functions are combined in the same unit of programming code.

In C we use functions also referred to as modules to perform a specific task that we determined in our solution.

This strategy is essentially based on the divide and conquer approach to problem-solving and has many advantages in developing a program for the entire problem.
We will assign a name to each module and combine the named modules in a program structure under the control of the main program

Need of the modular programming:

When a program grows in size and complexity, it becomes increasingly difficult for programmers to develop, test, and debug it.
As a result, a large program may be broken down into smaller programs called modules, each of which can be written, tested, and debugged independently, making the programmer's job easier and more convenient.
It makes your programs easy to understand.

Advantages of using modules

Separate modules can be written and tested.
Modules can be used again and again.
Large tasks can be worked on concurrently.
Reduces the length of the programme, making it easier to read.Encourages the use of abstraction.
A task's specifics are hidden behind a module.
We only need to know what this module does, not how it does it

Disadvantages of using modules

Module documentation must be organized.
When modules are linked, this can pose issues because the link must be thoroughly tested.
Because distinct modules map out the same functions, modular programming sometimes necessitates additional time and memory.

Fundamentals of the Computer System

Introduction to Algorithm

Programming Basics

Operators in C

Conditional Branching

Iteration and Loops

Array in C

Functions in C

Searching Algorithms

Sorting Algorithms

Strings

Structures and Union

Pointers in C

File Handling in C

Advanced